소개
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In Korean history, there is a culture of public resistance to the government. After the country’s democratization, Korean citizens have been raising their voices by staging protests to express their needs directly and air their opinions through social media. The fruits of such civil movements, that is, two groups of policymakers, i.e. politicians and bureaucrat’s obscuring the directions of policy and selecting small-scale and plural tasks supporting methods in order to minimize the resistance of people are making people think that they are distributing opportunity equally.
Meanwhile, Japan has cultural characteristics in this regard: as the Japanese adapted themselves to the hierarchical structure in a geopolitically and institutionally narrow and limited space, they finally came to develop interests in the problems of everyday life. This result is in the same context with the fact that post-war civil movement moved to community movement, and Japanese politicians and bureaucrats also focused on solving ‘everydayness’ issues that their people were most interested in.
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